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Al-Tsaqafa: Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 02165937     EISSN : 26544598     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Social Sciences
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam" : 10 Documents clear
Citarum yang Merana dalam Pengabaian Nilai Kabuyutan Orang Sunda Ujang Suyatman
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v18i1.12721

Abstract

It is not enough to rely only on science and technology to solve the environmental crisis that is hitting the world globally today. It needs a strength in the form of moral and cultural values that the community believed so they can grow their awareness of the environment. This is the same as the Sundanese people in West Java with the crisis of Citarum river as one of the rivers that has important and strategic roles in Indonesia. The complexity of the problems that have damaged the Citarum ecosystem cannot be solved only by relying on a variety of regulations issued by the government without the community intervention. The excavation and utilization of kabuyutan and tritangtu philosophy as the Sundanese heritage of logical, ethical, and aesthetic values are expected to be one of the supports for the re-growth of public concern for the environment. Therefore, they are expected to participate in the preservation of Citarum, so that the strategic function of this river can be maintained in a sustainable manner.
Fenomena Ritual Ziarah “Ngalap Berkah” di Makam Raden Ayu Dewi Nawangsih dan Raden Bagus Rinangku di Kabupaten Kudus elyawati elyawati
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v18i1.9469

Abstract

ABSTRACT            Riset ini menjelaskan tentang fenomena ritual ziarah ngalap berkah. Ritual ziarah sudah dilakukan oleh masyarakat sejak zaman Nabi Muhammad SAW. Ritual ziarah ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengingatkan kita akan kematian dan mendoakan para ahli kubur yang dikunjungi. Hingga sekarang ritual ini masih dilakukan oleh masyarakat bahkan menjadi suatu tradisi yang tidak boleh ditinggalkan hingga muncul berbagai spekulasi persepsi masyarakat yang menyelewengkan ritual ziarah kubur dengan ritual yang berbau mistis atau magic dan biasanya hal itu dilakukan dengan berkedok ngalap berkah seperti halnya yang dilakukan di komplek makam Raden Ayu Dewi Nawangsih dan Raden Bagus Rinangku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kearifan lokal yang ada di komplek makam serta mengetahui akan sejarah, peninggalan dan ritual ziarah ngalap berkah ditempat terebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan model pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan serta analisis data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ritual ziarah ngalap berkah  yang ada di makam Raden Ayu Dewi Nawangsih dan Raden Bagus Rinangku mulai dari sejarah, peninggalan, serta penjelasan terkait dengan ngalap berkah yang dilakukan di tempat tersebut. Kata Kunci: ritual ziarah ngalap berkah, penyelewengan agama, kearifan lokal
NILAI EDUKASI ETNOHISTORIS MASJID URBAN: MEMBINGKAI PERADABAN DARI RITUS JUMATAN DI PUSAT PERBELANJAAN“CITY OF TOMORROW” SURABAYA Muhammad Thohir; Lailatul ULa; Widatul Lutfiyah
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v18i1.12540

Abstract

The majority of Muslim workers in industrial areas are not only required to be able to work quickly in meeting targets, but also face obligations as servants of God, namely praying fardhu.  Meanwhile, for Friday prayers, most of the factory workers are travelers whose muqim limits are fulfilling the requirements for Friday prayers in the realm of khilafiyah.  The study aims to reveal how the existence of mosques in shopping centers that are used for Friday prayers within the industrial community. Through a phenomenological qualitative approach based on field research, the research was carried out using ethnohistorical methods, namely research activities to understand people's ways.  interact by working together through phenomena in the daily life of social and cultural groups.  The object of research is the industrial mosque in the CITOMall Surabaya area.  The sampling was snowballing and purposive.  Data were collected through interviews and observations.  After that, the analysis was carried out using inductive deductive techniques.The results showed that in the context of culture, it is illustrated how the social behavior of the urban industrial community in looking for God, one of which is through the Friday rite. The end, this study offers knowledge about the educational values of the ethonohitorical phenomenon of urban mosques
Islam dan Politik Kesehatan Pemerintah Hindia Belanda di Batavia Akhir Abad ke-19 abdul baits Yusef
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v18i1.10173

Abstract

AbstractThis research seeks to explain how about health politics in Batavia and its relation with the Islamic doctrine in Netherlands-Indie at the end of the th-19 century. The historical approach taken in this study aims to reconstruct historical events through the Heuristic (Finding and collecting sources), Criticism (Testing of the content and physical sub-sources), Interpretation (Analyzing and synthesizing sources) and Historiography (interpretation and compilation of facts). so that it becomes a historical writing). The results of the research are; (1) The end of the th-19 century was of historical importance for the development of medical science and medical facilities in the Dutch East Indies, (2) Batavia became an important place for the early development of medical and medical schools, (3) Islamic teachings had a major influence on the views of the doctors, they admit that the teachings of Islam are useful to strengthen their arguments in campaigning for hygiene in colonies. Keywords: Islam, Health Politics, Batavia AbestrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana relasi politik kesehatan di Batavia dan kaitannya dengan doktrin Islam di Hindia Belanda pada akhir abad ke-19. Pendekatan historis yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merekontruksi peristiwa sejarah melalui metode Heuristik (Mencari dan mengumpulkan sumber), Kritik (Pengujian terhadap isi dan fisik suber-sumber), Interpretasi (Menganalisis dan mengsintesis sumber) dan Historiografi (penafsiran dan penyusunan fakta-fakta sehingga menjadi sebuah tulisan sejarah). Hasil dari penelitian adalah; (1) Akhir abad ke-19 adalah sejarah penting bagi perkembangan ilmu kedokteran dan pasilitas medis di Hindia Belanda, (2) Batavia menjadi tempat penting bagi perkembangan awal medis dan sekolah-sekolah kedokteran, (3) Ajaran Islam memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap pandangan para dokter, mereka mengakui bahwa ajaran Islam berguna untuk memperkuat argumen mereka dalam mengampanyekan higiene di tanah jajahan. Kata Kunci: Islam, Politik Kesehatan, Batavia
ESENSI DOKTRIN-DOKTRIN ESKATOLOGI DALAM HIKAYAT RAJA JUMJUMAH (Kajian Teks dan Suntingan Teks) Dedi Supriadi
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v18i1.12565

Abstract

This research is motivated by the essence of the eschatology of the doctrines in Hikayat Raja Jumjumah, which is then reduced to three problem formulations, namely; how the script and the text of Hikayat Raja Jumjumah, how the edited text of Hikayat Raja Jumjumah, and what is the essence of eschatology as a doctrine of the belief in Hikayat Raja Jumjumah. To appreciate the three points of the problem, the researcher used a philological approach to the object of research in the form of the Hikayat Rakyat Jumjumah manuscripts stored in the National Library of the Republic of Indonesia, which amounted to 5 manuscripts with a focus on the study of manuscripts with code W. 109. This type of research is descriptive analysis research. by focusing on the study of library data (library research). The results of this study found three main points, namely; first, Hikayat Raja Jumjumah is an old literary product or classical literature that still uses handwriting and uses Arabic script in Malay, which refers to the Arabic script with the title Qissah al-Jumjumah and Hadits al-Jumjumah, secondly, the text editing in this study focuses on in two ways, namely related to the transliteration of Arabic into Latin and editing marks which include the "<>" sign, "{}" sign, "()" sign, "[]" sign, "(?)" , the sign “(… .1,… .2.)”, foreign terms with italic font, and the writing of a new paragraph with a distance of 15 mm from the left margin, and third, the essence of the doctrines in Hikayat Raja Jumjumah concerning the process of taking a life or sakarotul maut, the question of the grave by Angel Munkar and Nakir and the torment of the grave and the description of the terrible torments in Hell, imply a message to the reader that believing in the supernatural in this context is an attempt to strengthen faith, deepen belief.
PERUBAHAN DARI KABUPATEN LIMBANGAN KE KABUPATEN GARUT (1813-1942) farizal hami; Samsudin farizal hami
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v18i1.10418

Abstract

ABSTRAKThe results of research on the Change from Limbangan Regency to Garut Regency, which in it discusses the History of the Name of the City of Garut, the History of the Entry of Islam to Garut Regency, the Cultural Heritage of Garut, and Tourism and Leading Potential in Garut Regency The purpose of this research is to improve knowledge about Garut. By conducting heuristic research methods, criticism, interpretation and historiography, it is hoped that we can see more closely the background about Garut. The sources used, namely from books, journals, and interviews, with the study of the closest library, namely the Garut library, and the Garut district culture and tourism service, and field work. The conclusion of this study shows that before becoming Garut district, it was Limbangan district which was replaced by GG Daedenles. Also the first time Islam came to Garut district was brought by Arif Muhammad or who is often called the Embah Dalem Arif Muhammad, he was a Mataram soldier who fled because of his failure to attack the VOC in Batavia, because he was afraid to be angry and cancel, finally he decided to run to Cangkuang Temple, Knampung Pulo and Islamic school there. There are also busaya heritages that are very famous and become a characteristic of Garut district, one of which is the Garutsquare there is a building whose name is Babwisata this place is used for ceremonial officials. And there is also tourism and the potential for excellence in the famous Garut district, one of which is beach tourism in Garut, the superiority of the sheep owned by Garut district.
TANBIH SEBAGAI PEACE EDUCATION DI PESANTREN SIRNARASA, CIAMIS, JAWA BARAT Toipah T
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v18i1.12629

Abstract

Pesantren, which are Islamic educational institutions, are often considered by some as exclusive educational institutions. In fact, pesantren are very synonymous with heterogeneous life, even pesantren do not close their doors to non-Muslim. Pesantren have a duty to provide an understanding of tolerance, both to students and the community. This article generally provides an understanding that tolerance is an attitude to be able to accept anyone and respect each other without choosing and differentiating between any religion and any country. This research is oriented towards field research conducted at the Sirnarasa Ciamis Islamic Boarding School, West Java. This research is a type of qualitative research. Therefore, this study uses participatory observation and interview techniques. The results of this study include: First, tanbih is the main door as a peace education that is used by the Pesantren Sirnarasa to instill an understanding of the values of tolerance and minority rights. Second, as a Sufism-styled pesantren, Pesantren Sirnarasa doesn’t necessarily limit its interactions with Muslims and those who are considered to be close-knit. The caregivers and students at this pesantren have extraordinary tolerance and peace-loving attitudes regardless of citizenship status, religion and belief, as well as different cultures.Keywords: Peace education, Pesantren Sirnarasa, tanbih.
PASANG SURUT TAREKAT QADIRIYAH WA NAQSYABANDIYAH DI PANGGUL TRENGGALEK (1968-1998) Anma Muniri
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v18i1.11455

Abstract

ABSTRACT Tarekat is a Sufistic path taken by a follower through the murshid as someone who becomes a role model. One of the most massive tarekat in Panggul, Trenggalek is the Qadariyyah wa Naqsyabandiyah (TQN) order. The first TQN was brought by Kyai Makki Muharram from Kediri and then took Kyai Ngakasah to become a murshid in 1968. The Kyai's role was very large in spreading TQN in Panggul, Trenggalek. It is proven that there are three large Islamic boarding schools that are cared for by well-known kiai such as the Sabilul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School which is cared for by Kyai Zainal Abidin, the Al Huda Islamic Boarding School which is managed by Kyai Tohir and the Nglebeng Islamic Boarding School which is cared for by Kyai Ngakasah which is very influential in the spread of TQN. The purpose of this study was to reveal the history of TQN in Panggul 1968-1998. This study uses historical research methods using a qualitative approach. There are several findings in this study. First, the massive background of TQN in Panggul Trenggalek. Second, the influence of kyai and pondok pesantren in the spread of TQN. Third, the influence of Islamic boarding schools as the center of TQN development.Keywords: Islamic Boarding School, Kiai, Panggul Trenggalek, TQN
NILAI KEISLAMAN DALAM PUISI GUGURITAN SUNDA DI JAWA BARAT Rima Sarah
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v18i1.12696

Abstract

The footprint of Islam in the archipelago has encouraged the development of Islamic intellectual traditions in several regions of the archipelago. The diversity of religious local creativities contained in the Islamic scientific tradition triggers a wider development. Guguritan or Sundanese metrical poetry is one type of local element that colors the Islamic scientific tradition in West Java. The method used is literary structuralism approach, this research is focused on journalism as part of the Islamic scientific creativity. The research focuses on the influence of Islam on Sundanese literature, the development of Guguritan poetry, and its position in the Islamic scientific tradition in West Java. The object of this research is the poetry of the Sundanese Guguritan which creates a local symbolic image of Islamic values in West Java. The findings in this study are that the Guguritan is used in more or less three Islamic scientific traditions, namely Sufism, Al-Qur'an interpretation, and notes on the pilgrimage. The result of the research is that the interpretation of the Al-Qur'an in the form of a declaration can create a poetic nuance, while Sufism is much more complex than other poetic translations. Then, the pilgrimage has its own historical value. The conclusion of this study focuses on the various kinds of Islamic themes as evidence that Islamic literature has an important role in the process and development of Indonesian language and literature, especially West Java.Key words: The footprint of Islam in the archipelago has encouraged the development of Islamic intellectual traditions in several regions of the archipelago. The diversity of religious local creativities contained in the Islamic scientific tradition triggers a wider development. Guguritan or Sundanese metrical poetry is one type of local element that colors the Islamic scientific tradition in West Java. The method used is literary structuralism approach, this research is focused on journalism as part of the Islamic scientific creativity. The research focuses on the influence of Islam on Sundanese literature, the development of Guguritan poetry, and its position in the Islamic scientific tradition in West Java. The object of this research is the poetry of the Sundanese Guguritan which creates a local symbolic image of Islamic values in West Java. The findings in this study are that the Guguritan is used in more or less three Islamic scientific traditions, namely Sufism, Al-Qur'an interpretation, and notes on the pilgrimage. The result of the research is that the interpretation of the Al-Qur'an in the form of a declaration can create a poetic nuance, while Sufism is much more complex than other poetic translations. Then, the pilgrimage has its own historical value. The conclusion of this study focuses on the various kinds of Islamic themes as evidence that Islamic literature has an important role in the process and development of Indonesian language and literature, especially West Java. 
Tatanan Keyakinan Masyarakat Sunda (Sunda Wiwitan) di Era 4.0 Hisam Ahyani; Jagad Rayana; Ahmad Hapidin
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v18i1.12331

Abstract

The belief system in a society today in an all-digital era can be formed by itself, meaning that the trust of a society is formed naturally. Where the belief system is a way of life that is believed by a community in carrying out its socio-religious life. The Sundanese people as an ethnic group that still exists in Indonesia today have an interesting and unique original belief system, namely Sunda Wiwitan. Sunda wiwitan as a good teaching and can be practiced for the Islamic community, especially in Indonesia in the digital era like today (the era of disruption 4.0) is First, the Sundanese people as one of the second largest tribes in Indonesia after the Javanese, have a pattern and model of Religiosity which is high, interesting and unique which is relevant in the Sunda Wiwitan religion which is still being preserved in the Baduy indigenous peoples in Banten Province and West Java Province. Second, the pattern of religiosity offered by the Sunda Wiwitan community in the 4.0 era included polite attitudes and behavior, and servitude with the term "Sang Hyang Kersa" in the form of prose. Third, the pattern that is preserved in the religiosity that exists in Sunda Wiwitan, today in the 4.0 era (digital/disruption) is able to influence various aspects of people's lives that exist in the Sundanese, namely as is often practiced in social, religious, political, and development life. As a result, the current pattern of religiosity rather than Sundanese diversity in the 4.0 era is relevant, as evidenced by the many Sundanese people who are involved in the world of politics and development. In addition, the form of embodiment of god consciousness (not atheist), and cultural awareness (maintaining the cultural mandate of the Sundanese ancestors) is a real proof of the values of Sundanese wiwitan religiosity.

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